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Claude-Henri Watelet, 1718- 1786. Watelet L art de peindre, 1760. a http //books.google.co.jp/books?id=hhJ4oyu1sKsC source=gbs_navlinks_s L art de peindre, 1760. b http //books.google.co.jp/books?id=LAcUAAAAQAAJ source=gbs_navlinks_s http //books.google.co.jp/books?id=Ltc9AAAAcAAJ source=gbs_navlinks_s 1760年の『絵画術』には複数の版があり、頁付けが若干異なる（出版社等は同じ）。 [Jollet 2005]は1761年版を使用 L art de peindre, 1761. http //books.google.co.jp/books?id=RMg9AAAAcAAJ source=gbs_navlinks_s 末尾にLettre à M*** sur L art de peindreを追加 Dictionnaire des beaux-arts, 2 vol., 1788-91, Complété par Pierre-Charles Lévesque et d’autres auteurs. Dictionnaire de arts de peinture, sculpture et gravure, 5 vol., 1792, [Réédition en fac-similé L. F. Prault, Paris / Minkoff, Genève, 1972] Dictionnaire, t. 1. http //books.google.co.jp/books?id=EsU9AAAAcAAJ source=gbs_navlinks_s Dictionnaire, t. 1. a http //books.google.co.jp/books?id=Vcc-AAAAcAAJ source=gbs_navlinks_s Dictionnaire, t. 2.(Oxford) http //books.google.co.jp/books?id=ySgGAAAAQAAJ source=gbs_navlinks_s Dictionnaire, t. 2.(univ. Michigan) ocrの精度が比較的高い http //books.google.co.jp/books?id=Ma54ehfILJkC source=gbs_navlinks_s Dictionnaire, t. 2. a http //books.google.co.jp/books?id=cMc-AAAAcAAJ source=gbs_navlinks_s Dictionnaire, t. 3.(Oxford) http //books.google.co.jp/books?id=AikGAAAAQAAJ source=gbs_navlinks_s Dictionnaire, t. 3. http //books.google.co.jp/books?id=UPP6LZMxeVQC source=gbs_navlinks_s Dictionnaire, t. 4.(OXford) http //books.google.co.jp/books?id=JSkGAAAAQAAJ source=gbs_navlinks_s Dictionnaire, t. 4. a http //books.google.co.jp/books?id=AxM0oLfGfIEC source=gbs_navlinks_s Dictionnaire, t. 4. （比較的精度高い） http //books.google.co.jp/books?id=23hJyjryzpkC source=gbs_navlinks_s Dictionnaire, t. 5.(Oxford) http //books.google.co.jp/books?id=ICsGAAAAQAAJ source=gbs_navlinks_s Dictionnaire, t. 5. http //books.google.co.jp/books?id=0Mc-AAAAcAAJ source=gbs_navlinks_s http //books.google.co.jp/books?id=WM-2BG9U1z8C source=gbs_navlinks_s ******************************
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A First Course in Differential Equations (Prindle, Weber and Schmidt Series in Mathematics) Dennis G. Zill? Differential Equations With Boundary-Value Problems (The Prindle, Weber Schmidt Series in Mathematics) Dennis G. Zill?Michael R. Cullen? Algebra and Trigonometry With Analytic Geometry (Prindle, Weber and Schmidt Series in Mathematics) Earl W. Swokowski?Jeffery A. Cole? Fundamentals of Algebra and Trigonometry (The Prindle, Weber Schmidt Series in Mathematics) Earl W. Swokowski?Jeffery A. Cole? Fundamentals of Trigonometry (The Prindle, Weber Schmidt Series in Mathematics) Earl W. Swokowski?Jeffery A. Cole? Numerical Analysis (The Prindle, Weber Schmidt Series in Mathematics) Richard L. Burden?J. Douglas Faires? Intermediate Algebra An Early Functions Approach (The Prindle, Weber Schmidt Series in Mathematics) W. Roy Fraser? Mathematics for Elementary School Teachers Problem-Solving Investigations (The Prindle,Weber and Schmidt Series in Mathe) Richard J. 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Getting Hired in Any Job Market Nitty Gritty Employment Manual Frances Schmidt? Utopia Heaven or Hell Orville H. Schmidt? The Doormat Chronicles Beverly Schmidt? Psychics, Crooks and Unexplained Phenomena Wolfgang Schmidt? The Spring House Theory Beverly Schmidt? Stocks and Bombs Beverley Schmidt-Rodriguez? Showdown at Red Ridge David Alan Schmidt? The Change Beverly Schmidt? Dressed To Drill Beverly Schmidt? Separated Souls Cheryl Schmidt? Emerging Word A Creation Spirituality Lectionary. Scripture Readings And Commentary for the Church Year Donald Schmidt? My Life on Two Continents Mathilde Apelt Schmidt? Bible Wonderings Familiar Tales Retold Donald Schmidt? The Spring House Theory Beverly Schmidt? Essential Snmp Douglas R. Mauro?Kevin J. Schmidt? The Race Without a Finish Line America's Quest for Total Quality (Jossey-Bass Management Series) Warren H. Schmidt? Tqmanager A Practical Guide for Managing in a Total Quality Organization (Jossey-Bass Management Series) Warren H. 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Thrown Free How the East German Sports Machine Molded, Trained, and Broke an Olympic Hero and How He Won His Fight for Freedom William O. Johnson?Anita Verschoth?Wolfgang Schmidt? Hannah the Hippo's No Mud Day Iris Hiskey?Karen Lee Schmidt? Bears, Bears, Bears A Treasury of Stories, Songs, and Rhymes About Bears Mary Pope Osborne?Karen Lee Schmidt? Unknown Stanley Schmidt? How to Stop the Battle With Your Teenager A Practical Guide to Solving Everyday Problems Don Fleming?Laurel J. Schmidt? Goodbyes Nancy Hall?Peggy Schmidt? Heart-Healthy Cooking for All Seasons Conceived by Shep Gordon, Alive Culinary Resources Marvin, M.D. Moser?Larry Forgione?Jimmy Schmidt?Alice Waters Implementing the IEEE Software Engineering Standards (Sams Professional) Michael Schmidt? Sams Teach Yourself Visual C++ .Net in 24 Hours (Sams Teach Yourself in 24 Hours) Richard J. Simon?Mark Schmidt? Microsoft Visual C# .Net 2003 Developer's Cookbook (Developer's Library) Mark Schmidt?Simon Robinson? Learning Guide for Tortora Introduction to the Human Body Kathleen Schmidt Prezbindowski?Gerard J. Introduction to the Human Body Tortora? Learning Guide for Tortora and Grabowski Principles of Anatomy and Physiology Kathleen, Schmidt Prezbindowski?Gerard J. Tortora? Hearing Things Religion, Illusion, and the American Enlightenment Leigh Eric Schmidt? Hearing Things Religion, Illusion, and the American Enlightenment Leigh Eric Schmidt? Collected Works of Velimir Khlebnikov Prose, Plays and Supersagas (Khlebnikov, Velimir//Collected Works of Velimir Khlebnikov) Velimir Khlebnikov?Paul Schmidt? Collected Works of Velimir Khlebnikov Selected Poems Velimir Khlebnikov?Ronald Vroon?Paul Schmidt? Fodor's Affordable Great Britain (4th ed) David Low?Robert Andrews?Robert Blake?Samantha Cook?Jules Brown?Linda Schmidt?Mary Ellen Schultz?M. T. Schwartzman?Kate Sedules?Dinah Spritzer? Teach Yourself Visually Scrapbooking (Teach Yourself Visually) Rebecca Ludens?Jennifer Schmidt? 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D3 The Mighty Ducks Jonathan Schmidt? Personal Career Exploration George R. Schmidt? Planet Earth and the New Geoscience Victor A. Schmidt? Personal Career Exploration George R. Schmidt? Teaching Science With Everyday Things Victor E. Schmidt?Verne N. Rockcastle? Planet Earth And the New Geoscience Victor A. Schmidt?William Harbert? The Prospering Parachurch Enlarging the Boundaries of God's Kingdom Wesley K. Willmer?J. David Schmidt?Martyn Smith? Why Schools Matter A Cross-National Comparison of Curriculum and Learning (Jossey Bass Education Series) Curtis C. McKnight?Richard T. Houang?Hsing Chi Wang?Wileym David E.?Leland S. Cogan?Richard G. Wolfe?William H. Schmidt? Making Keeping Friends Ready-To-Use Lessons, Stories, and Activities for Building Relationships Grades 4-8 John J. Schmidt? A Survival Guide for the Elementary/Middle School Counselor (Survival Guides) John J. Schmidt? A Survival Guide for the Elementary/Middle School Counselor (Marketplace Book) John J. Schmidt? 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Fundamentals of Heat Transfer in Forced Convection 1994 Proceedings International Mechanical Engineering Congress Exposition (1994 Chicago, Il) ((Htd Ser.; Vol. 285)) Ga.) International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition (1996 Atlanta?American Society of Mechanical Engineers Heat Transfer Division?Frank W. Schmidt?R. J. Moffat? National Geographic's Guide to America's Historic Places (National Geographic) Michael Lewis?Thomas Schmidt?National Geographic Society? National Geographic Guide to America's Historic Places Michael Lewis?Thomas Schmidt?National Geographic Society? National Geographic's Driving Guides to America The Rockies Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, and Colorado (National Geographic's Driving Guides to America) Thomas Schmidt?Michael Lewis?National Geographic Society? National Geographic's Driving Guides to America Canada (Driving Guides to America) Katherine Ashenburg?Alison Kahn?Jeremy Schmidt?Thomas Schmidt? National Geographic Yosemite National Park Road Guide The Essential Guide For Motorists (National Park Road Guide) Thomas Schmidt?Jeremy Schmidt? National Geographic Guide to the Lewis Clark Trail Thomas Schmidt? Journals of Lewis Clark Spec Hc (Ng Adventure Classics) Thomas Schmidt? National Geographic Glacier and Waterton Lakes National Parks Road Guide The Essential Guide for Motorists (National Park Road Guide) Thomas Schmidt?National Geographic Society (U. S.)? National Geographic Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks Road Guide The Essential Guide for Motorists (National Park Road Guide) Jeremy Schmidt?Steven Fuller?National Geographic Society (U. S.)? National Geographic Rocky Mountain National Park Road Guide The Essential Guide for Motorists (National Park Road Guide) Thomas Schmidt? National Geographic Grand Canyon National Park Road Guide The Essential Guide for Motorists (National Park Road Guide) Jeremy Schmidt?National Geographic Society (U. S.)? National Geographic's Guide to the Lewis and Clark Trail Thomas Schmidt? National Geographic Guides to America's Outdoors Northern Rockies (National Geographic Guides to America's Outdoors) Jeremy Schmidt?Thomas Schmidt? National Geographic Guide To The National Parks East Midwest (National Geographic Guide to the National Parks East Midwest) Thomas Schmidt? Temporal and Spatial Patterns of Vegetation Dynamics (Advances in Vegetation Science) J. Miles?W. Schmidt?E. Van Der Maarel?
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Revised (v.3.5) System Reference Document http //www.wizards.com/default.asp?x=d20/article/srd35 The Core Mechanic 基本の手順 Whenever you attempt an action that has some chance of failure, you roll a twenty-sided die (d20). To determine if your character succeeds at a task you do this いつでもあなたが失敗の可能性がある行動を試みるとき、 あなたは20面ダイスを振ってください。 キャラクターが行った行動が成功したかを決定するためです。 Roll a d20. 20面ダイスを振る Add any relevant modifiers. 関係するすべての修正値を加えて Compare the result to a target number. 目標値とダイス（と修正）の結果を比較します。 If the result equals or exceeds the target number, your character succeeds. If the result is lower than the target number, you fail. もし、目標値と同じか超えていた場合、あなたのキャラクターは成功しました。 もし、ダイス（と修正）の結果が、目標値より低ければ失敗です。 Dice ダイス・サイコロ Dice rolls are described with expressions such as “3d4+3,” which means “roll three four-sided dice and add 3” (resulting in a number between 6 and 15). The first number tells you how many dice to roll (adding the results together). ダイスを振ることの説明は下記のように表記されます。たとえば「3d4+3」これは「4面ダイスを三つ振って、3を加える」ことを意味します （6から15がその結果となる）。最初の数字があなたがいくつダイスを振るかを表します（すべての数字を合計します）。 The number immediately after the “d” tells you the type of die to use. Any number after that indicates a quantity that is added or subtracted from the result. dのすぐ後ろの数字が、使用するダイスの種類を表します。 Any number after that indicates a quantity that is added or subtracted from the result. d% dパーセント Percentile dice work a little differently. You generate a number between 1 and 100 by rolling two different ten-sided dice. One (designated before you roll) is the tens digit. The other is the ones digit. Two 0s represent 100. パーセントダイスはもう少し難しいです。あなたは1から100の数字を、2つの10面ダイスを使って生成しないといけません。 片方（どちらか振る前に決めないといけません）が十の位を表します。もう一つが、一の位を表します。 両方とも0だった場合100を表します。 Modifiers 修正 A modifier is any bonus or penalty applying to a die roll. A positive modifier is a bonus, and a negative modifier is a penalty. 修正はダイス目にかかるボーナスとペナルティすべてです。正の修正をボーナスといい、負の修正をペナルティといいます。 Stacking 累積 In most cases, modifiers to a given check or roll stack (combine for a cumulative effect) if they come from different sources and have different types (or no type at all), 多くの場合、修正が異なったソースによるもので別の種別（もしくはいずれの種別でもない）なら、 判定もしくはロールにおいて修正は累積する（すべてを合計する）。 but do not stack if they have the same type or come from the same source (such as the same spell cast twice in succession). ただし、修正が同じ種別であったり、同じソースによるものなら（同じ呪文を続けて２回かけた場合等）累積しない。 If the modifiers to a particular roll do not stack, only the best bonus and worst penalty applies. Dodge bonuses and circumstance bonuses however, do stack with one another unless otherwise specified. もし修正が特定のロールにおいて累積しないなら、一番良いボーナスもしくは一番悪いペナルティを適用する。 回避ボーナスと環境ボーナスは、しかしながら、他の特例がない限りもう一つとは累積する。 Modifier Types 修正種別 Ability Modifier 能力値修正 The bonus or penalty associated with a particular ability score. ボーナスとペナルティはそれぞれ特有の能力値と関連している。 Ability modifiers apply to die rolls for character actions involving the corresponding abilities. 能力値修正はキャラクターの行動に関係する能力値により、ダイスロールに対し適用される。 Alchemical Bonus 錬金術ボーナス An alchemical bonus is granted by the use of a nonmagical, alchemical substance such as antitoxin. 錬金術ボーナスは非魔法的な手段で与えられる。錬金術のの物質は毒素・血液などである。 Armor Bonus 鎧ボーナス An armor bonus applies to Armor Class and is granted by armor or by a spell or magical effect that mimics armor. 鎧ボーナスはアーマークラスに適用される。鎧もしくは呪文、魔法的作用による鎧類似のものがボーナスを与える。 Armor bonuses stack with all other bonuses to Armor Class (even with natural armor bonuses) except other armor bonuses. 鎧ボーナスは生得アーマーボーナスを含め他のすべてのアーマークラスボーナスと累積する。ただし、他の鎧ボーナスは除く。 An armor bonus doesn t apply against touch attacks, except for armor bonuses granted by force effects (such as the mage armor spell) which apply against incorporeal touch attacks, such as that of a shadow. 鎧ボーナスは接触攻撃には適用されない。ただし、力場効果（メイジアーマー呪文のような）によるアーマーボーナスは適用される。 力場効果によるボーナスは非実体接触攻撃、たとえばシャドウによるものにも適用される。 Competence Modifier 適性修正 A competence bonus (or penalty) affects a character s performance of a particular task, 適性ボーナス（ペナルティ）はキャラクターのその特定の行動に影響する。 as in the case of the bardic ability to inspire competence. まるで、バード能力の鼓舞・激励能力のように。 Such a bonus may apply on attack rolls, saving throws, skill checks, caster level checks, or any other checks to which a bonus relating to level or skill ranks would normally apply. 適性ボーナスは攻撃ロール、セーヴィングスロー、技能判定、術者レベル判定もしくは 他のレベルもしくは技能ランクが通用認められる判定に適用が認められる。 It does not apply on ability checks, damage rolls, initiative checks, or other rolls that aren t related to a character s level or skill ranks. 適性修正は能力値判定、ダメージロール、イニシアティブ判定、もしくは他のキャラクターのレベルや技能ランクと 関係しないものには適用されない。 Multiple competence bonuses don t stack;only the highest bonus applies. 複数の適性ボーナスは累積しない。一番高いボーナスのものが適用される。 Deflection Bonus 反発ボーナス A deflection bonus affects Armor Class and is granted by a spell or magic effect that makes attacks veer off harmlessly. 反発ボーナスはアーマークラスと呪文もしくは魔法的効果による攻撃 Deflection bonuses stack with all other bonuses to AC except other deflection bonuses. 反発ボーナスは他の反発ボーナスを除く他のすべてのボーナスと累積する。 A deflection bonus applies against touch attacks. 反発ボーナスは接触攻撃にも適用される。 Dodge Bonus 回避ボーナス A dodge bonus improves Armor Class (and sometimes Reflex saves) resulting from physical skill at avoiding blows and other ill effects. Dodge bonuses are never granted by spells or magic items. Any situation or effect (except wearing armor) that negates a character s Dexterity bonus also negates any dodge bonuses the character may have. Dodge bonuses stack with all other bonuses to AC, even other dodge bonuses. Dodge bonuses apply against touch attacks. 回避ボーナスはアーマークラスを増加させる（ときには反射セーヴも）。 有害な効果や、攻撃をかわすための肉体的技能の判定も増加させる。 回避ボーナスは呪文もしくはマジックアイテムにより、与えられることはない。 キャラクターの敏捷ボーナスを無視するような、どんな場合や効果（装備している鎧を除く）、さらに 回避ボーナスはすべての他のACへのボーナスと累積する。 他の回避ボーナスを含めて。 回避ボーナスは接触攻撃にも有効である。 Enhancement Bonus 強化ボーナス An enhancement bonus represents an increase in the sturdiness and/or effectiveness of armor or natural armor, or the effectiveness of a weapon, or a general bonus to an ability score. Multiple enhancement bonuses on the same object (in the case of armor and weapons), creature (in the case of natural armor), or ability score do not stack. Only the highest enhancement bonus applies. Since enhancement bonuses to armor or natural armor effectively increase the armor or natural armor s bonus to AC, they don t apply against touch attacks. 強化ボーナスは鎧、生得装甲、武器、能力値の一般ボーナス等で、丈夫さ、効果的さの向上を表す。 複数の同じ目標（鎧、武器）生物（生得装甲）への強化ボーナス、もしくは能力値への強化ボーナスは累積しない。 最も高い強化ボーナスだけが適用される。 鎧もしくは生得装甲への強化ボーナスは、ACを上昇させる。 だが、それらのボーナスは接触攻撃へは適用されない。 洞察ボーナス 洞察ボーナスはこれから起こることについて予見させることによりパフォーマンスを向上させる。 複数の同じキャラクターもしくは目標への洞察ボーナスは累積しない。 もっとも高い洞察ボーナスだけが適用される。 幸運修正 幸運修正は幸運（もしくは不運）の運命を表す。 同じキャラクターもしくは目標への複数の幸運ボーナスは累積しない。 もっとも高い幸運ボーナスだけが適用される。 士気修正 士気ボーナスは希望、勇気、決意（もしくは絶望、臆病による士気へのペナルティ）による効果を表す。 同じキャラクターへの複数の士気ボーナスは累積しない。 もっとも高い士気ボーナスだけが適用される。 知性のないクリーチャー（知力が０もしくは、知性がいっさいないもの）はこの士気ボーナスによる利益を受けない。 生得装甲ボーナス 生得装甲ボーナスはアーマークラスをクリーチャーの生得の強固な皮により強化する。 生得装甲ボーナスは他のすべてのアーマークラスへのボーナスと累積する（アーマーボーナスを含め）。 ただし、他の生得装甲ボーナスを除く。 いくつかの魔法的効果により（たとえばバークスキンの呪文のような）クリーチャーの持っている生得装甲ボーナスを強化することができる。 生得装甲ボーナスを増加させる効果はまったくもってアーマークラスボーナスと同様に扱われる。 生得装甲ボーナスは接触攻撃には適用されない。 種族ボーナス その種のクリーチャーの生まれながらの特徴または、そのクリーチャー特有の文化に養生により与えられるボーナスである。 もし、クリーチャーの種族が変更されたら（例として、死亡し転生した場合）、以前の種族によるボーナスはすべて失う。 抵抗ボーナス 抵抗ボーナスはセーヴィングスローに影響する。害に対する追加の防御力を供給する。 複数の抵抗ボーナス、同じキャラクターもしくは同じ目標に対するものは、累積しない。 最も高い抵抗ボーナスだけが適用される。 神聖修正 神聖ボーナス（もしくはペナルティ）は善の力に由来する。 複数の神聖ボーナス、同じキャラクターもしくは同じ目標へのものは、累積しない。 最も高い神聖ボーナスだけが適用される。 盾ボーナス 盾ボーナスはアーマークラスを上昇させる。そして、盾もしくは盾を模す呪文か魔法の効果により適用される。 盾ボーナスは他のすべてのACと累積するが、他の盾ボーナスは例外である。 魔法の盾は、盾に盾ボーナスの強化ボーナスを与える典型例である。 それらが増加させる盾ボーナスは完全にACとして扱う。 呪文や魔法の道具により与えられる盾ボーナスは、多くは不可視の形をとる。 力場が装備者を守る。 盾ボーナスは接触攻撃には適用されない。 サイズ修正 サイズボーナスもしくはペナルティはクリーチャーのサイズ分類により生成される。 サイズ修正はもろもろのもろに適用される。アーマークラス、攻撃ロール、隠れ身判定、組み付き判定、そして他の様々な判定である。 端数の処理 一般に、端数を計算する場合には、切り捨てにする、０．５以上のものについても同様である。 例外：特定のロール、ダメージやヒットポイントについては、最小は１である。 外皮ボーナス 外皮ボーナスはアーマークラスをクリーチャーの生得の強固な皮により強化する。 外皮ボーナスは他のすべてのアーマークラスへのボーナスと累積する（アーマーボーナスを含め）。 ただし、他の外皮ボーナスを除く。 いくつかの魔法的効果により（たとえばバークスキンの呪文のような）クリーチャーの持っている外皮ボーナスを強化することができる。 外皮ボーナスを増加させる効果はまったくもってアーマークラスボーナスと同様に扱われる。 外皮ボーナスは接触攻撃には適用されない。 Multiplying 倍数・掛け算の処理 Sometimes a rule makes you multiply a number or a die roll. As long as you’re applying a single multiplier, multiply the number normally. ルールにより、時にある数もしくは出目に対し掛け算を行うことがある。 掛け算する修正値が一つしかない場合、普通どおりそのまま掛け算を行ってください。 When two or more multipliers apply to any abstract value (such as a modifier or a die roll), ２つ以上掛け算するもの（修正値もしくは出目）がある場合、 however, combine them into a single multiple, 通常とは異なり、ひとつの掛け算へと組み合わせる。 with each extra multiple adding 1 less than its value to the first multiple. Thus, a double (×2) and a double (×2) applied to 方法としては、追加の掛け算の倍数から１引いたものを、最初の掛け算の倍数に加える。 すなわち、２倍と２倍の場合、結果は３倍（*3, 2+1=3だから）となる。 the same number results in a triple (×3, because 2 + 1 = 3). When applying multipliers to real-world values (such as weight or distance), normal rules of math apply instead. 掛け算が世界での実量（重要や距離）に関わる場合、数学の通常のやり方を適用する。 A creature whose size doubles(thus multiplying its weight by 8) and then is turned to stone (which would multiply its weight by a factor of roughly 3) now weighs about 24 times normal, not 10 times normal. あるクリーチャーのサイズが倍になった場合（すなわち体重は８倍となる）、 さらにあるクリーチャーが石となった場合（通常の体重の３倍となる）、 体重は通常のおおよそ２４倍となる、１０倍ではない。 Similarly, a blinded creature attempting to negotiate difficult terrain would count each square 同様に、盲目のクリーチャーが移動困難地形での移動を試みた場合、 as 4 squares (doubling the cost twice, for a total multiplier of ×4), rather than as 3 squares (adding 100% twice). ４マスとなる（移動コストが２倍となり、トータルの倍数は４となる）。 ３マスとはならない。 Ability Scores 能力値 Ability Modifiers 能力修正 Each ability, after changes made because of race, has a modifier ranging from -5 to +5. それぞれの能力値は種族により修正される。その修正は-5から+5の間である。 Table Ability Modifiers and Bonus Spells shows the modifier for each score. It also shows bonus spells, 表：能力修正と表：ボーナス呪文により修正によるスコアが示される。 また、表はキャラクターが呪文使いであった場合に知っているボーナス呪文をも示す。 which you’ll need to know about if your character is a spellcaster. The modifier is the number you apply to the die roll when your character tries to do something related to that ability. キャラクターがその能力値に関連する行動を試みるさいに、修正をダイスロールに適用する。 You also use the modifier with some numbers that aren’t die rolls. いくつか、ダイスロール以外の数字にも修正を適用することもある。 A positive modifier is called a bonus, and a negative modifier is called a penalty. 正の修正はボーナスと呼ばれ、負の修正はペナルティと呼ばれる。 Abilities And Spellcasters 能力値と呪文使い The ability that governs bonus spells depends on what type of spellcaster your character is どの能力値がボーナス呪文に関わるかは、呪文使いがどんな種別のキャラクターかによって決まる。 Intelligence for wizards; Wisdom for clerics, druids, paladins, and rangers; or Charisma for sorcerers and bards. 魔術師は知力、僧侶とドルイドと聖戦士と野伏は判断力、吟遊詩人と魔道士は魅力である。 In addition to having a high ability score, a spellcaster must be of high enough class level to be able to cast spells of a given spell level. さらに、高い能力値を持っている場合、高いクラスレベルでの呪文の投射に必要な条件を満たすことができる。 The Abilities 能力値 Each ability partially describes your character and affects some of his or her action 個々の能力値はキャラクターはそれぞれキャラクターの部分を記述し、そのキャラクターの行動結果に影響する。 Strength (Str) 筋力（STR） Strength measures your character’s muscle and physical power. 筋力はキャラクターの筋肉と身体能力を表す。 This ability is especially important for fighters, barbarians, paladins, rangers, and monks because it helps them prevail in combat. 筋力は特に戦士、蛮族、聖戦士、野伏そして武闘家にとって重要である。筋力により、彼らを戦闘の技にまさるであろう。 Strength also limits the amount of equipment your character can carry. 筋力はまたキャラクターが持ち運べる装備の限界量に関わる。 You apply your character’s Strength modifier to 筋力修正は下記のようなキャラクターの行動に適用できる。 Melee attack rolls. 白兵攻撃ロール Damage rolls when using a melee weapon or a thrown weapon (including a sling). 白兵攻撃武器もしくは、投擲武器（スリング含む）でのダメージロール。 (Exceptions Off-hand attacks receive only one-half the character’s Strength bonus, （例外、逆手での攻撃は半分だけしか筋力修正を得られない。 while two-handed attacks receive one and a half times the Strength bonus. （両手武器での攻撃は1.5倍の筋力修正を得られる） A Strength penalty, but not a bonus, applies to attacks made with a bow that is not a composite bow.) ボーナスではなく、筋力ペナルティなら、複合弓でない弓での攻撃にも適用される。 Climb, Jump, and Swim checks. These are the skills that have Strength as their key ability. 登攀、跳躍、水泳判定。これらは筋力を主要能力とする技能である。 Strength checks (for breaking down doors and the like). 筋力判定（ドアの破壊といったようなこと）。 Dexterity (Dex) 敏捷力（DEX） Dexterity measures hand-eye coordination, agility, reflexes, and balance. 敏捷力は身体と感覚の連動性、すばしこさ、反射神経、バランス感覚を示す。 This ability is the most important one for rogues, but it’s also high on the list for characters who typically wear light or medium armor (rangers and barbarians) or no armor at all (monks, wizards, and sorcerers), and for anyone who wants to be a skilled archer. 敏捷力は悪漢にとってもっとも大事な能力の一つである。 だがまた、軽装鎧や中装鎧を着るキャラクター（野伏、蛮族）であったり、 鎧をまったく着ないキャラクター（武闘家、魔術師、魔道士）、 さらには、熟練の弓兵を目指すものにとっても重要である。 You apply your character’s Dexterity modifier to キャラクターの敏捷修正は下記のものに適用できる。 Ranged attack rolls, including those for attacks made with bows, crossbows, throwing axes, and other ranged weapons. 弓、弩、投げ斧、その他の遠隔武器による遠距離攻撃ロール。 Armor Class (AC), provided that the character can react to the attack. キャラクターが攻撃に反応できる場合のアーマークラス Reflex saving throws, for avoiding fireballs and other attacks that you can escape by moving quickly. 反射セーヴィングスロー、火球やその他素早く避けることのできる攻撃へのセーヴ。 Balance, Escape Artist, Hide, Move Silently, Open Lock, Ride, Sleight of Hand, Tumble, and Use Rope checks. 平衡感覚、脱出術、隠れ身、忍足、解錠、騎乗、スリ、転倒、縄使い判定。 These are the skills that have Dexterity as their key ability. これらは敏捷力を主要能力値とする技能である。 Constitution (Con) 耐久力 Constitution represents your character’s health and stamina. 耐久力はあなたのキャラクターの健康さと持久力を表す。 A Constitution bonus increases a character’s hit points, so the ability is important for all classes. 耐久力ボーナスはキャラクターのヒットポイントを増加させる。そのため、この能力値はすべてのクラスにとって重要だ。 You apply your character’s Constitution modifier to キャラクターの耐久力修正が適用できるのは下記のような場合である。 Each roll of a Hit Die (though a penalty can never drop a result below 1? that is, a character always gains at least 1 hit point each time he or she advances in level). 毎回のヒットダイロール。ただし、ペナルティによって１を下回った場合でも、 常に最低１ヒットポイントを１レベル上昇するごとに得られる。 Fortitude saving throws, for resisting poison and similar threats. 頑健セーヴ、毒への抵抗や、似たような脅威に大して。 Concentration checks. Concentration is a skill, important to spellcasters, that has Constitution as its key ability. 精神集中判定。精神集中は技能である。呪文使いにとって重要だ。 精神集中の主要能力値は耐久力である。 If a character’s Constitution score changes enough to alter his or her Constitution modifier, the character’s hit points also increase or decrease accordingly. もし、キャラクターの耐久力値が、耐久力修正を変えるに十分なだけ変更された場合、 キャラクターのヒットポイントは上昇もするし、減少もする。 知力 知力は、どれだけうまくキャラクターが学び、推察できるかを示している。 この能力は魔術師にとって重要だ。なぜなら、知力はどれだけの数の呪文を放つことができるかに関わるからだ。 また、その呪文に抵抗する難しさにも関係する。 さらに、どれだけその呪文が強力かにも関わる。 また、知力はキャラクターがどれだけ幅広い技能の持ち合わせているかを決定する。 キャラクターの知力を適用できるのは下記のような場合である。 The number of languages your character knows at the start of the game. キャラクターがゲーム開始時に知っている言語の数。 The number of skill points gained each level. (But your character always gets at least 1 skill point per level.) レベルごとに得られる技能ポイント。ただし、キャラクターは少なくとも常に１ポイントをレベルごとに得られる。 Appraise, Craft, Decipher Script, Disable Device, Forgery, Knowledge, Search, and Spellcraft checks. 鑑定、製作、解読、装置無料化、偽造、知識、捜索、呪文学判定。 These are the skills that have Intelligence as their key ability. これらの技能はすべて、知力を主養能力値としている。 A wizard gains bonus spells based on her Intelligence score. 魔術師が得られるボーナス呪文はその知力にもとづいて決定される。 The minimum Intelligence score needed to cast a wizard spell is 10 + the spell’s level. １０＋呪文レベルがその呪文を放つために最低必要な知力である。 An animal has an Intelligence score of 1 or 2. A creature of humanlike intelligence has a score of at least 3. 動物の知力は１か２である。人間類似のクリーチャーは少なくとも知力３を持つ。 Wisdom (Wis) 判断力 Wisdom describes a character’s willpower, common sense, perception, and intuition. 判断力はキャラクターの意志力、常識、感覚、直観力を示す。 While Intelligence represents one’s ability to analyze information, Wisdom represents being in tune with and aware of one’s surroundings. 知力は情報を分析する能力を示すのに対し、 判断力は適応力や状況判断能力を示す。 Wisdom is the most important ability for clerics and druids, and it is also important for paladins and rangers. 判断力は僧侶とドルイドにとって最も大事な能力である。また、聖戦士と野伏にとっても重要だ。 If you want your character to have acute senses, put a high score in Wisdom. Every creature has a Wisdom score. キャラクターに鋭いセンスを持たせたいのなら、判断力を高く割り振るべきだ。 すべてのクリーチャーは判断力スコアを持つ。 You apply your character’s Wisdom modifier to キャラクターに判断力修正を適用できるのは下記のような場合である。 Will saving throws (for negating the effect of charm person and other spells). 意思セーヴ（人物魅了の呪文・能力や、その他の呪文を無効化する際等） Heal, Listen, Profession, Sense Motive, Spot, and Survival checks. These are the skills that have Wisdom as their key ability. 治癒、聞き耳、職能、洞察、視認、生存判定。これらは判断力を主要能力値とする技能である。 Clerics, druids, paladins, and rangers get bonus spells based on their Wisdom scores. 僧侶、ドルイド、聖戦士、野伏は判断力に基づき、ボーナス呪文を獲得する。 The minimum Wisdom score needed to cast a cleric, druid, paladin, or ranger spell is 10 + the spell’s level. 僧侶、ドルイド、聖戦士、野伏が呪文を投射するのに必要な判断力は１０＋呪文レベルである。 Charisma (Cha) 魅力 Charisma measures a character’s force of personality, persuasiveness, personal magnetism, ability to lead, and physical attractiveness. 魅力はキャラクターの人間力、説得力、人をひきつける度合い、リーダーシップ、外見の美しさを推し量るものである。 This ability represents actual strength of personality, not merely how one is perceived by others in a social setting. この能力値は生の人間力を表すのであって、社会の中で他の人間にどのように認識されるかではない。 Charisma is most important for paladins, sorcerers, and bards. It is also important for clerics, since it affects their ability to turn undead. 魅力は聖戦士、魔道士、詩人にとって最も大事な能力値である。僧侶にとっても大事だ、ターンアンデットに関わる能力だからだ。 Every creature has a Charisma score. いかなるクリーチャーも魅力スコアを持つ。 You apply your character’s Charisma modifier to 魅力修正を適用できるのは下記のような場合である。 Bluff, Diplomacy, Disguise, Gather Information, Handle Animal, Intimidate, Perform, and Use Magic Device checks. はったり、交渉、変装、情報収集、動物使い、芸能、魔法装置使用 These are the skills that have Charisma as their key ability. これらは魅力を主要能力値とする技能である。 Checks that represent attempts to influence others. 他人に影響を及ぼそうと試みる判定。 Turning checks for clerics and paladins attempting to turn zombies, vampires, and other undead. 僧侶、聖戦士がゾンビ、吸血鬼他のアンデッドを退散させようとする判定。 Sorcerers and bards get bonus spells based on their Charisma scores. 魔道士、詩人が得られるボーナス呪文は魅力スコアで決定される。 The minimum Charisma score needed to cast a sorcerer or bard spell is 10 + the spell’s level. 魔道士または詩人が呪文を放つのに必要な魅力値は１０＋呪文レベルである。 When an ability score changes, all attributes associated with that score change accordingly. 魅力値が変更された際、関連する値は、それに応じて変更される。 A character does not retroactively get additional skill points for previous levels if she increases her intelligence. キャラクターは、知力を上昇させたとしても、以前のレベルの技能ポイントをさかのぼって得ることはできない。 Races 種族 Favored Class 適性クラス A character’s favored class doesn’t count against him or her when determining experience point penalties for multiclassing. キャラクターの適性クラスは、マルチクラスによる経験点ペナルティを計算する際に無視することができる。 Race And Languages 種族と言語 All characters know how to speak Common. A dwarf, elf, gnome, half-elf, half-orc, or halfling also speaks a racial language, as appropriate. A character who has an Intelligence bonus at 1st level speaks other languages as well, one extra language per point of Intelligence bonus as a starting character. すべてのキャラクターは共通語を話す。ドワーフ、エルフ、ノーム、ハーフエルフ、ハーフオーク、ハーフリングは種族語も適切に話せる。 すべての知力ボーナスを持つキャラクターは１レベルで、知力ボーナス１につき１つの言語をさらに習得する。 Literacy 識字 Any character except a barbarian can read and write all the languages he or she speaks. 蛮族を除くすべてのキャラクターは、自信が話せる言語を読み書きできる。 Class-Related Languages クラス関連言語 Clerics, druids, and wizards can choose certain languages as bonus languages even if they’re not on the lists found in the race descriptions. These class-related languages are as follows 僧侶、ドルイド、魔術師はこれらの言語をボーナス言語として選べる。たとえ、これらの言語が種族言語のリストになくとも。 これらクラス関連言語は下記の通りである。 ClericAbyssal, Celestial, Infernal. 僧侶：奈落語、天界語、地獄語 DruidSylvan. ドルイド：森語 WizardDraconic. 魔術師：竜語 Small Characters 小型のキャラクター A Small character gets a +1 size bonus to Armor Class, a +1 size bonus on attack rolls, and a +4 size bonus on Hide checks. 小型のキャラクターはアーマークラスに＋１のサイズボーナス、攻撃ロールに＋１のサイズボーナス、 隠れ身に＋４のサイズボーナスを得る。 A Small character’s carrying capacity is three-quarters of that of a Medium character. 小型のキャラクターの運搬能力は、中型の４分の３である。 A Small character generally moves about two-thirds as fast as a Medium character. 小型のキャラクターの一般に中型の３分の２である。 A Small character must use smaller weapons than a Medium character. 小型のキャラクターは中型に比して小さな武器を使わなければならない。 Humans 人間 Medium As Medium creatures, humans have no special bonuses or penalties due to their size. 中型：中型のクリーチャーである。人間はサイズによるボーナスもペナルティももたない。 Human base land speed is 30 feet. 人間の地上移動速度は３０フィートである。 1 extra feat at 1st level. １レベルで追加の特技を一つえる。 4 extra skill points at 1st level and 1 extra skill point at each additional level. １レベル及び、レベルがあがるごとに、４技能ポイントを得る。 Automatic Language Common. Bonus Languages Any (other than secret languages, such as Druidic). See the Speak Language skill. 自動習得言語：共通語 ボーナス言語：なんでも（ただし、秘密の言語、ドルイド語等は除く）、言語会話技能を参照。 Favored Class Any. When determining whether a multiclass human takes an experience point penalty, 適性クラス：なんでも。マルチクラスによる経験点ペナルティを得るときに決定される。 his or her highest-level class does not count. 一番レベルが高いクラスはマルチクラスによる経験点ペナルティを計算するさい、除外する。 ドワーフ Dwarves モンスターのドワーフの項目も参照すること。 Also see the Dwarf monster listing. ＋２耐久力、－２魅力 2 Constitution, -2 Charisma. 中型 中型のクリーチャー。ドワーフはそのサイズによりいかなるボーナスもペナルティもえない。 Medium As Medium creatures, dwarves have no special bonuses or penalties due to their size. ドワーフの基本地上速度は２０フィート。さらに、ドワーフは中装鎧または重装鎧を着ていても、 また、重荷重であったとしても２０フィートで移動できる。 （その他のクリーチャーはそのような状況では、その移動速度が減少する） Dwarf base land speed is 20 feet. However, dwarves can move at this speed even when wearing medium or heavy armor or when carrying a medium or heavy load (unlike other creatures, whose speed is reduced in such situations). Darkvision Dwarves can see in the dark up to 60 feet. Darkvision is black and white only, but it is otherwise like normal sight, and dwarves can function just fine with no light at all. 闇視 ドワーフは闇の中でも６０フィート見渡すことができる。 闇視は白黒で色はないが、その点を除いては通常の視覚と同じである。 完全に光がない状態でも機能する。 Stonecunning This ability grants a dwarf a +2 racial bonus on Search checks to notice unusual stonework, such as sliding walls, stonework traps, new construction (even when built to match the old), unsafe stone surfaces, shaky stone ceilings, and the like. Something that isn’t stone but that is disguised as stone also counts as unusual stonework. A dwarf who merely comes within 10 feet of unusual stonework can make a Search check as if he were actively searching, and a dwarf can use the Search skill to find stonework traps as a rogue can. A dwarf can also intuit depth, sensing his approximate depth underground as naturally as a human can sense which way is up. Weapon Familiarity Dwarves may treat dwarven waraxes and dwarven urgroshes as martial weapons, rather than exotic weapons. 武器親和性 ドワーフはドワーフ戦斧とドワーフアーゴッシュurgroshesを特殊武器でなく軍用武器と扱う。 Stability A dwarf gains a +4 bonus on ability checks made to resist being bull rushed or tripped when standing on the ground (but not when climbing, flying, riding, or otherwise not standing firmly on the ground). 安定性 ドワーフは＋４ボーナスを突き飛ばしと足払いへの対抗判定にえる。 ただし、ドワーフが地面に立っている場合に限る。 （登攀中、飛行中、騎乗中は地面に立っているとみなされない。） 2 racial bonus on saving throws against poison. 2 racial bonus on saving throws against spells and spell-like effects. 1 racial bonus on attack rolls against orcs and goblinoids. 4 dodge bonus to Armor Class against monsters of the giant type. Any time a creature loses its Dexterity bonus (if any) to Armor Class, such as when it’s caught flat-footed, it loses its dodge bonus, too. 2 racial bonus on Appraise checks that are related to stone or metal items. 2 racial bonus on Craft checks that are related to stone or metal. ＋２種族ボーナス 毒に対するセーヴィングスロー ＋２種族ボーナス 呪文と擬似呪文能力に対するセーヴィングスロー ＋１種族ボーナス オークとゴブリノイドに対する攻撃ロール ＋４回避ボーナス 巨人の種別からの攻撃の場合、ACに。 クリーチャーが敏捷ボーナスをACに適用できないとき、たとえば立ちすくみ状態などでは、 このボーナスも失う。 ＋２種族ボーナス 石と金属に関わるアイテムの鑑定判定 ＋２種族ボーナス 石と金属に関わる製作判定。 Automatic Languages Common and Dwarven. Bonus Languages Giant, Gnome, Goblin, Orc, Terran, and Undercommon. 自動習得言語 共通語とドワーフ語 ボーナス言語 巨人語、ノーム語、ゴブリン語、オーク語、テラン語（Terran)、地界語 Favored Class Fighter. A multiclass dwarf’s fighter class does not count when determining whether he takes an experience point penalty for multiclassing 適性クラス 戦士 マルチクラスドワーフは、ファイターレベルを、 マルチクラスによる経験点ペナルティを計算する歳、除外する。 Elves Also see the Elf monster listing. エルフ モンスターリストのエルフも参照。 2 Dexterity, -2 Constitution. ＋２敏捷力、－２耐久力 Medium As Medium creatures, elves have no special bonuses or penalties due to their size. Elf base land speed is 30 feet. 中型 エルフは中型のクリーチャーで、そのサイズによりいかなるボーナスもペナルティも受けない。 エルフの基本地上速度は３０フィートである。 Immunity to magic sleep effects, and a +2 racial saving throw bonus against enchantment spells or effects. 魔法的睡眠に対する耐性 ＋２種族ボーナスを付加呪文または効果に対するセーヴに得る。 Low-Light Vision An elf can see twice as far as a human in starlight, moonlight, torchlight, and similar conditions of poor illumination. She retains the ability to distinguish color and detail under these conditions. 低光量視野 エルフは人間の倍見通せる。 月光、たいまつの光、似たような光にかける状況でも。 エルフはこれらの状況下でも、色と詳細を見極めることができる。 Weapon Proficiency Elves receive the Martial Weapon Proficiency feats for the longsword, rapier, longbow (including composite longbow), and shortbow (including composite shortbow) as bonus feats. 武器習熟 エルフはロングソード、レイピア、ロングボウ（複合長弓を含む）、ショートボウ（複合短弓を含む）への軍用武器習熟をボーナス特技として得る。 2 racial bonus on Listen, Search, and Spot checks. An elf who merely passes within 5 feet of a secret or concealed door is entitled to a Search check to notice it as if she were actively looking for it. ＋２種族ボーナス 聞き耳、捜索、視認に対し。 秘密の扉、隠し扉の５フィート以内を通過したエルフは 能動的にそれを探したときかのように、捜索判定ができる。 Automatic Languages Common and Elven. Bonus Languages Draconic, Gnoll, Gnome, Goblin, Orc, and Sylvan. 自動習得言語 共通語、エルフ語 ボーナス言語 ドラゴン語、ノール語、ノーム語、ゴブリン語、オーク語、森語 Favored Class Wizard. A multiclass elf’s wizard class does not count when determining whether she takes an experience point penalty for multiclassing. 適性クラス 魔術師 マルチクラスエルフは、マルチクラスによる経験点ペナルティを計算するさいに、 ウィザードを除外することができる。 Gnomes Also see the Gnome monster listing. ノーム モンスターリストのノームも参照。 2 Constitution, -2 Strength. ＋２耐久力 －２筋力 Small As a Small creature, a gnome gains a +1 size bonus to Armor Class, a +1 size bonus on attack rolls, and a +4 size bonus on Hide checks, but he uses smaller weapons than humans use, and his lifting and carrying limits are three-quarters of those of a Medium character. 小型 小型のクリーチャー。 ノームは＋１サイズボーナスをACに得る。 ＋１サイズボーナスを攻撃ロールに得る。 ＋４サイズボーナスを隠れ身判定にえる。 ただし、人間の使っているものに比べ小さい武器を使用しなければならない。 また、ノームは持ち上げ、運搬できる限界が中型のキャラクターの3/4となる。 Gnome base land speed is 20 feet. ノームの地上基本速度は２０フィートである。 Low-Light Vision A gnome can see twice as far as a human in starlight, moonlight, torchlight, and similar conditions of poor illumination. He retains the ability to distinguish color and detail under these conditions. 低光量視野 ノームは下記のような環境で人間の２倍見通すことができる。 月明かり、松明の光、ほか同様の照明に欠ける環境。 ノームは上記のような状況でも、色や詳細を見分けることができる。 Weapon Familiarity Gnomes may treat gnome hooked hammers as martial weapons rather than exotic weapons. 武器親和性 ノームはノームフックハンマーを特殊武器でなく、軍用武器として扱う。 2 racial bonus on saving throws against illusions. Add +1 to the Difficulty Class for all saving throws against illusion spells cast by gnomes. This adjustment stacks with those from similar effects. 1 racial bonus on attack rolls against kobolds and goblinoids. 4 dodge bonus to Armor Class against monsters of the giant type. Any time a creature loses its Dexterity bonus (if any) to Armor Class, such as when it’s caught flat-footed, it loses its dodge bonus, too. 2 racial bonus on Listen checks. 2 racial bonus on Craft (alchemy) checks. 幻術に対してのセーヴに＋２種族ボーナス。 ノームが投射した幻術呪文に対してのすべてのセーヴは難易度が＋１される。 この変更は同様の効果と累積する。 コボルトとゴブリン類に対する攻撃ロールに＋１種族ボーナス。 巨人種別を持つモンスターに対し、ACに＋４回避ボーナス。 立ちすくみ状態のような、ACへの敏捷ボーナスを失うときには、同様にボーナスは失われる。 聞き耳判定に＋２種族ボーナス。 製作（錬金術）判定に＋２種族ボーナス。 Automatic Languages Common and Gnome. Bonus Languages Draconic, Dwarven, Elven, Giant, Goblin, and Orc. In addition, a gnome can speak with a burrowing mammal (a badger, fox, rabbit, or the like, see below). This ability is innate to gnomes. See the speak with animals spell description. 自動習得言語 Spell-Like Abilities 1/day—speak with animals (burrowing mammal only, duration 1 minute). A gnome with a Charisma score of at least 10 also has the following spell-like abilities 1/day—dancing lights, ghost sound, prestidigitation. Caster level 1st; save DC 10 + gnome’s Cha modifier + spell level. 擬似呪文能力 Favored Class Bard. A multiclass gnome’s bard class does not count when determining whether he takes an experience point penalty. 適性クラス Half-Elves Also see the Half-Elf monster listing. Medium As Medium creatures, half-elves have no special bonuses or penalties due to their size. Half-elf base land speed is 30 feet. Immunity to sleep spells and similar magical effects, and a +2 racial bonus on saving throws against enchantment spells or effects. Low-Light Vision A half-elf can see twice as far as a human in starlight, moonlight, torchlight, and similar conditions of poor illumination. She retains the ability to distinguish color and detail under these conditions. 1 racial bonus on Listen, Search, and Spot checks. 2 racial bonus on Diplomacy and Gather Information checks. Elven Blood For all effects related to race, a half-elf is considered an elf. Automatic Languages Common and Elven. Bonus Languages Any (other than secret languages, such as Druidic). Favored Class Any. When determining whether a multiclass half-elf takes an experience point penalty, her highest-level class does not count. Half-Orcs Also see the Half-Orc monster listing. 2 Strength, -2 Intelligence, -2 Charisma. A half-orc’s starting Intelligence score is always at least 3. If this adjustment would lower the character’s score to 1 or 2, his score is nevertheless 3. Medium As Medium creatures, half-orcs have no special bonuses or penalties due to their size. Half-orc base land speed is 30 feet. Darkvision Half-orcs (and orcs) can see in the dark up to 60 feet. Darkvision is black and white only, but it is otherwise like normal sight, and half-orcs can function just fine with no light at all. Orc Blood For all effects related to race, a half-orc is considered an orc. Automatic Languages Common and Orc. Bonus Languages Draconic, Giant, Gnoll, Goblin, and Abyssal. Favored Class Barbarian. A multiclass half-orc’s barbarian class does not count when determining whether he takes an experience point penalty. Halflings Also see the Halfling monster listing. 2 Dexterity, -2 Strength. Small As a Small creature, a halfling gains a +1 size bonus to Armor Class, a +1 size bonus on attack rolls, and a +4 size bonus on Hide checks, but she uses smaller weapons than humans use, and her lifting and carrying limits are three-quarters of those of a Medium character. Halfling base land speed is 20 feet. 2 racial bonus on Climb, Jump, Listen, and Move Silently checks. 1 racial bonus on all saving throws. 2 morale bonus on saving throws against fear This bonus stacks with the halfling’s +1 bonus on saving throws in general. 1 racial bonus on attack rolls with thrown weapons and slings. Automatic Languages Common and Halfling. Bonus Languages Dwarven, Elven, Gnome, Goblin, and Orc. Favored Class Rogue. A multiclass halfling’s rogue class does not count when determining whether she takes an experience point penalty for multiclassing. The text on this page is Open Game Content, and is licensed for public use under the terms of the Open Game License v1.0a. ‘d20 System’ and the ‘d20 System’ logo are trademarks of Wizards of the Coast, Inc. and are used according to the terms of the d20 System License version 6.0. A copy of this License can be found at www.wizards.com/d20.
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Market Overview The Global Virtual Dressing Room Market is expected to cross USD 6.81 Billion by 2025 at a CAGR of 15.21%. Virtual dressing rooms are able to superimpose clothes on users and induce a purchase intent in customers. The technology has made use of augmented reality to help customers in their shopping experience and save time on decisions. The global Virtual Dressing Room Market report by Market Research Future (MRFR) has been conceptualized for clothing stores and malls looking to increase their sales over the forecast period (2020-2027). The COVID-19 pandemic has been included to predict growth and revenue trajectories. This is attributed to preference of shopping online and new customer experience journeys for retaining customers. Large number of online apparel stores and increased purchasing power of customers can influence the market growth. Benefit over traditional dressing rooms and use of augmented reality to purchase clothes to attract new generation of customers can propel the market size. Innovations such as mobile body measuring, AR, and try-on technology can disrupt the market positively. This is exemplified by rapid purchases of technological breakthroughs by large companies to expand their footprint in cosmetics and apparel. The technology can store customer preferences and customer measurements to display clothing and accessories of their liking. But lack of awareness of the product in developing countries can hamper market growth. Request a Free Sample @ https //www.marketresearchfuture.com/sample_request/8294 COVID-19 Analysis The onslaught of the COVID-19 pandemic had slowed down the apparel sector mainly, but many brands are now resorting to virtual based selling methods, and this is estimated to benefit the virtual dressing room market trends in the approaching period. The use of virtual dressing rooms is estimated to gain impetus further due to the protection it provides to the merchandise that is displayed in the shops, thus, promoting the virtual dressing room market share. Segmentation By Component The global virtual dressing room maker is divided into solutions and services by component. Of the two, solutions have the larger market size. Solutions are important within the market since every retailer has a specific requirement for virtual dressing rooms along with different investment potential. Their customer base, the preference of their customer base, the amount of capital retailers are ready to invest along with a host of other factors must be considered before a unique virtual dressing room solution can be created for the retailers. Services is the smaller market within this segment but is as critical as solution. Services oversee the maintenance and customization of the offered virtual dressing room solutions. In today’s dynamic commercial landscape, shifting customer preferences, the introduction of new products, and the opening of new markets results in a need to customize existing solutions. This is where services come in. By End User The E-commerce virtual dressing room market is the fastest growing within this segment due to its affordable pricing, unique solutions, and extreme utility. Cloth retailers of all sizes can now avail of the benefits of the huge e-commerce market and customer base. The advances in logistics ensure that the retailers can market their products to virtually any corner of the globe. The only drawback to the sale of clothing online was the lack of a mechanism to try the clothes on. This impediment is easily removed by virtual dressing rooms, a fact that retailers across the globe are quick to take note of. The physical store virtual dressing room market must increasingly compete with its e-commerce counterpart. Physical stores offer virtual dressing rooms with many factors that are unavailable to e-retailers. This is due to the customization available in the virtual dressing room machines which can range from simple screen outputs to huge screens that monitor the movements of the customer and offer changes in dress size, shape, and color at the behest of the customers. Regional Analysis North America to be Lucrative for Global Virtual Dressing Room Market North America is deemed to be revenue-worthy for the virtual dressing room market owing to presence of recognizable fashion stores and influence of social media to create peer pressure for looking good. Effective use of data to attain repeat customers and drive loyalty membership programs can bode well for the market. Competitive Analysis The emphasis on innovation is estimated to rise in the coming years, as the consumer needs have to be addressed in a better manner to ensure the resurgence of the global market. Also, the need to encourage business to include the environmental impact of their decisions is estimated to shape the development of the market in future. The need to mitigate losses sustained by the current public health crisis is estimated to be the sole focus of the market contenders in the upcoming years. The disharmony in the forces of demand and supply is estimated to create a slow growth background in the market. Furthermore, the need to adopt a rapid and cost-effective method of operation is estimated to shape the market in the impending period. The capability of contenders to influence change in the market is increasing at a stable rate in the impending period. The support from government bodies around the world is rising because the market needs an extra stimulus to achieve normalcy in such a scenario. Fitle, Elpro Technologies, ELSE Corp srl, Fitnect Interactive, 3D-A-PORTER LTD., 3DLOOK Inc., Coitor IT Tech, REACTIVE REALITY GMBH, SIZEBAY, Dressformer, Fit Analytics, SenseMi, triMirror, Zugara, Inc., and True Fit Corporation are reputed players in the global market. Mergers, acquisitions, and continuous development of technology are major growth strategies of players. Industry News Walmart has acquired Zeekit, a startup in Israel, in an attempt to attract customers towards its site and virtually try on clothes to drive purchases. Access Report Details @ https //www.marketresearchfuture.com/reports/virtual-dressing-room-market-8294 Table of Contents 1 Executive Summary 2 Scope of The Report 2.1 Market Definition 2.2 Scope of The Study 2.2.1 Research Objectives 2.2.2 Assumptions Limitations 2.3 Market Structure Continued… Similar Report** https //market-research-future.tribe.so/post/forensic-accounting-market-enormous-growth-with-recent-trends-demand-by-top--6220bd59d9cf5f4d8b4a0b3e https //ict268262635.wordpress.com/2022/04/08/infrastructure-as-a-service-industry-magnificent-growth-with-an-impressive-cagr-changing-business-needs-factors-that-will-drive-industry-forecast-year-2030/ https //ict268262635.wordpress.com/2022/04/08/telecom-expense-management-market-size-magnificent-growth-with-an-impressive-cagr-changing-business-needs-factors-that-will-drive-industry-forecast-year-2030/ About Market Research Future At Market Research Future (MRFR), we enable our customers to unravel the complexity of various industries through our Cooked Research Report (CRR), Half-Cooked Research Reports (HCRR), Raw Research Reports (3R), Continuous-Feed Research (CFR), and Market Research Consulting Services. Contact Market Research Future (Part of Wantstats Research and Media Private Limited) 99 Hudson Street, 5Th Floor New York, NY 10013 United States of America 1 628 258 0071 (US) 44 2035 002 764 (UK) Email sales@marketresearchfuture.com Website https //www.marketresearchfuture.com #market #research #industry #data #growth #trend #report #analyis #share #marketing #forecast #digital #geographic #demographic #gnews Plugin Error キーワードを入力してください。 #tech #researchreport #marketreport #futrue view Report Video https //lumen5.com/user/ubellapranali/parking-management-m-f4kz6/
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The Joshua Generation The Road of Healing That Leads to the Promised Land Authorhouse? Sean C. Mungin? Authorhouse? SeanC.Mungin? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Religion&Spirituality-General? Subjects-Religion&Spirituality-Spirituality-Inspirational? The House of Stone Mystery and Other Stories Authorhouse? Roger I. Garza? Authorhouse? RogerI.Garza? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Literature&Fiction-General? Someone I Love Is in the Hospital Grandpa's in the Hospital Authorhouse? Esther Pearlman? Authorhouse? EstherPearlman? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Children sBooks-Science,Nature&HowItWorks-Health-VisittheDoctor? Wumpleberries and Gronglenuts Authorhouse? Graham Burchell? Authorhouse? GrahamBurchell? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Literature&Fiction-GenreFiction-Action&Adventure? The Whisper of Feathers Stories of Maybes and Might-Have-Beens Authorhouse? Maureen Williams? Authorhouse? MaureenWilliams? 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Subjects-Literature&Fiction-Poetry-UnitedStates-20thCentury? Moonlight Psyche Lyrical Poetry of Love and Sorrow Authorhouse? Judith Lahaie? Authorhouse? JudithLahaie? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Literature&Fiction-Poetry-Anthologies? Subjects-Literature&Fiction-Poetry-General? Subjects-Literature&Fiction-Poetry-SingleAuthors-UnitedStates? Subjects-Literature&Fiction-Poetry-UnitedStates-General? Subjects-Literature&Fiction-Poetry-UnitedStates-20thCentury? Voices from the Forest The Story of Abram and Julia Bobrow Authorhouse? Stephen Paper? Authorhouse? StephenPaper? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Biographies&Memoirs-General? Subjects-Biographies&Memoirs-Historical-Holocaust? Voices from the Forest The Story of Abram and Julia Bobrow Authorhouse? Stephen Paper? Authorhouse? StephenPaper? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Biographies&Memoirs-General? Subjects-Biographies&Memoirs-Historical-Holocaust? The Time of Enlightenment Authorhouse? Master Teachers Through Darlen-de? Authorhouse? MasterTeachersThroughDarlen-de? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Religion&Spirituality-General? Subjects-Religion&Spirituality-Spirituality-General? The Time of Enlightenment Authorhouse? Master Teachers Through Darlen-de? Authorhouse? MasterTeachersThroughDarlen-de? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Religion&Spirituality-General? Subjects-Religion&Spirituality-Spirituality-General? The Time of Awakening Authorhouse? Master Teachers Through Darlen-de? Authorhouse? MasterTeachersThroughDarlen-de? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Religion&Spirituality-General? Subjects-Religion&Spirituality-Spirituality-General? The Time of Awakening Authorhouse? Master Teachers Through Darlen-de? Authorhouse? MasterTeachersThroughDarlen-de? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Religion&Spirituality-General? Subjects-Religion&Spirituality-Spirituality-General? Divine Babies Authorhouse? C. Dexter, III Wise? Authorhouse? C.Dexter,IIIWise? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Religion&Spirituality? Why Men Marry and Why Men Don't Authorhouse? Jean Sanders Torrey? Authorhouse? JeanSandersTorrey? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Health,Mind&Body-Relationships-Love&Romance? Subjects-Health,Mind&Body-Relationships-Marriage? Water for the Soul A Father's Hope for His Son Authorhouse? Michael Tyler? Authorhouse? MichaelTyler? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Biographies&Memoirs-Memoirs? Water for the Soul A Father's Hope for His Son Authorhouse? Michael Tyler? Authorhouse? MichaelTyler? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Biographies&Memoirs-Memoirs? Gender Equality in Islam Authorhouse? Farid Younos? Authorhouse? FaridYounos? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Nonfiction-SocialSciences-GenderStudies-General? Lila's Child An Inquiry into Quality Authorhouse? Dan Glover? Robert M. Pirsig? Authorhouse? DanGlover? RobertM.Pirsig? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Literature&Fiction-Books&Reading-General? 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Eric Jackson? Authorhouse? EricJackson? ユーズドブック(洋書)-Mystery&Thrillers? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Literature&Fiction-General? Subjects-Mystery&Thrillers-Thrillers-Psychological&Suspense? Stories from the Top Drawer Authorhouse? Community Learning Press? Authorhouse? CommunityLearningPress? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Literature&Fiction-General? Subjects-Literature&Fiction-ShortStories-Anthologies? Night Prophecies Authorhouse? Larry Hupp? Authorhouse? LarryHupp? ユーズドブック(洋書)-Mystery&Thrillers? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Literature&Fiction-General? Subjects-Mystery&Thrillers-Thrillers-Psychological&Suspense? Surviving Wwii As a Child Swamp Hermit Transcending Illiteracy and Ignorance Authorhouse? Sal Kapunan? Authorhouse? SalKapunan? ユーズドブック(洋書)-Mystery&Thrillers? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Children sBooks-Animals-Pets? Subjects-Children sBooks-Science,Nature&HowItWorks-Environment&Ecology-Fiction? 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This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject.Please help recruit one or improve this article yourself. See the talk page for details. This page has been marked as being in need of links to other iRO Wiki pages. For a pre-Renewal version of this article, click here. Job Base(s) Sage Job Type 2-2 Transcendent Changes At Juno× Number of Skills 8 Total Skill Points 24 Total Quest Skills 0 Job Bonuses STR AGI VIT INT DEX LUK +6 +9 +4 +13 +11 +2 + ← クリックで目次を開く Overview Job Change Guide BuildsHindsight INT/DEX Bolter VIT/DEX Support INT/AGI/STR Melee TacticsPvM MVP WoE PvPBolter EquipmentWeapons Shields Accessories Class DataSkills Job Bonuses ASPD See Also External Links Overview Quenching their lifelong thirst for learning, Scholars have accumulated a greater body of knowledge than ever before! They have new, creative uses for their mystical skills to support allies and frustrate enemies. Although Scholars do not boast the sheer power of their counterpart, the High Wizard, their inventive applications of magic are their keys to victory. Scholars are the transcendent version of Sages. Through rebirth, Scholars gain class-defining SP manipulative skills such as Soul Exhale×, Indulge×, and Soul Siphon×. The two former skills enable Scholars to act as endless sources of SP, which makes them a favorable class for party play. The third SP-manipulating skill, Soul Siphon, allows Scholars to offensively eliminate all of their opponent's SP, making Scholars a formidable class for PvP× and WoE×. Their offensive power also gets a boost in the form of Double Bolt×, Foresight× and Fiber Lock×, making one-hit kills for INT-based builds a possibility. Job Change Guide To become a Scholar, you must find a book called 'the Book of Ymir' in 'Sage Castle', Juno×. The book will lead you to Valhalla so you can change your job through the Lord Knight job NPC×. Also you must reach at least job level 40 as a transcendent 1st class character. 1.Sage Castle is located at 11 o'clock direction (yuno 88,320) in Juno. 2.'Book of Ymir' is located inside a room behind an NPC called Metheus Sylphe (yuno_in02 88,164). 3.The Book of Ymir (yuno_in02 94,206) will teleport you to Valhalla. 4.Find and talk to a job NPC suited to your 2nd class. Builds Hindsight STR× 1 AGI× 99+ VIT× 20-30 INT× 99+ DEX× 1-20 LUK× 1 This is similar to the Hindsight Sage build. However, a Scholar is able to further enhance the efficiency of Hindsight× by using the skill Double Bolt, which vastly improves damage compared to a Sage. Note that this build requires a constant Sage Spirit× link from a Soul Linker to function effectively. This build is less vulnerable to silence due to the automatic-casting nature of Hindsight, and can deal high amounts of damage. Some builds will take VIT as well to increase HP×, or DEX for casting speed. Largely a PvM build, Hindsight types are rare in WoE and MVP× scenarios. INT/DEX Bolter STR 1 AGI 1 VIT 1-60 INT 120+ DEX 110-130 LUK 1 Considered a PvP build, the Bolter utilizes high INT, Foresight, Fiber Lock and Double Bolt to inflict massive damage on their foes. They can also render their opponents semi-useless with Soul Siphon. This build allows Scholars to perform the same supportive roles as support-type Scholars due to their high DEX, high maximum SP×, and similarity between skill builds, in addition to having offensive options. However, having minimal VIT leaves this build more vulnerable to stun× and silence× status effects than support builds in PvP and WoE scenarios. Refer to the Bolter section for information on PvP tactics. VIT/DEX Support STR 1-40 AGI 1 VIT 80-100 INT 1-40 (only 3x INT is needed to have enough MATK for Frost Diver and Heaven's Drive to seldom miss foes) DEX 130+ LUK 1 The Support type is the most common build among Scholars. Although they come in a large variety of stats, their common point is the maxed DEX and their very low INT (can be hybridized), which makes solo leveling for them via bolts neigh impossible. They are however much preferred for party play with classes that heavily rely on SP. INT/AGI/STR Melee STR 1-80 AGI 70-110 VIT 1-50 INT 91-110 DEX 1-75 LUK 1-30 This build does not differ much, stat-wise, from their Sage counterpart. However Double Bolt greatly enhances their offensive capability, while Foresight offsets their generally low DEX when bolting manually. Coupled with the Sage Spirit buff of Soul Linkers, they can deal high amounts of damage. They can also render their opponents semi-useless with Soul Siphon or support their allies with Soul Exhale. These builds vary largely, some even using pure melee damage for attacking. Hybrids can deal with many situations, but are usually not optimal in a certain field. They are fairly rare in WoE/PVP activities. Unusually, they can use automatic-casting equipment to further supplement Hindsight. Tactics PvM Although INT based or Battle builds can opt to solo, Scholars are much preferred for party play thanks to Indulge and Soul Exhale. It allows them to team up with classes that require lots of SP to do the killing, mostly Snipers, Monks/Champions, and Lord Knights. MVP In addition to everything Sages can do, Scholars can refill the SP of needy classes and use Fiber Lock to immobilize monsters. WoE Besides the Sage skills already available to them, they get further use in supporting SP needy classes with Soul Exhale. They can also make use of Soul Siphon and Soul Exhale to strip other classes of their SP, or Fiber Lock, to stop anyone in their tracks. PvP Bolter Fire Bolt Combo Anything that does not massively stack MDEF× or wear Fire elemental armor can be decimated by Stone Curse× + double Fiber Lock + Double Bolt Fire Bolt× combos. Damage can be further amplified by standing on Volcano× and using Imp Card s. Distraction Utilizing Soul Siphon can render any foe semi-useless, but do note that this type of disablement is temporary. SP recovery items like Blue Potions and Strawberries may be used to quickly replenish a character's siphoned SP. However, those few, crucial seconds of attention spent on recovering SP may be enough for a Scholar to achieve victory in a PvP or WoE situation. Soul Siphon should be regarded as a supplementary distraction to set up for other tactics. It should not be relied upon as a complete, single disabling skill. Bolt-switching Although Scholars can achieve high amounts of damage with Fire Bolts in conjunction with Fiber Lock, Volcano, and/or Stone Curse, they should not be limited to just one type of bolt. Constantly using Fire Bolt may make the Scholar predictable in PvP, and opponents may choose to counter with a Fire elemental armor. The Scholar can meta-counter this tactic by using a variety of different bolts during combat. If the opponent switches elemental armors in an attempt to counter all of the Scholar's bolts, the Scholar may choose to use mind-game strategies. One strategy to counter armor-switching is to begin casting a maxed level bolt, cast-canceling× the skill, then following up with a different bolt (preferably a low-level bolt for quick casting speed). Using Siroma Card s with Cold Bolt× can effectively counter an opponent who switches to a Fire elemental armor. Detection When facing an opponent using the Hiding× or Cloaking× skill, it may be advantageous for the Scholar to use level 1 Heaven s Drive× instead of Sight×. Using Heaven's Drive allows the Scholar to reveal the opponent from a distance. The Scholar may follow up with an offensive attack immediately upon revealing the opponent. If the opponent continues to hide, the Scholar may repeatedly use Heaven's Drive to damage the opponent and discourage them from hiding. Defense Standing inside both Safety Wall× and Blinding Mist× offers the Scholar a considerable amount of protection. Safety Wall completely protects the Scholar from many deadly short-range attacks, such as Guillotine Fist×, Sonic Blow× (amplified with Sonic Acceleration×, Enchant Deadly Poison×, and the Assassin Spirit×), High Speed Cart Ram×, and many others. Additionally, Blinding Mist offers a 75% chance for all target skills to miss completely, and all normal long-range attacks receive a 75% damage reduction and -50 HIT reduction when the Scholar stands inside Blinding Mist. Standing inside Safety Wall + Blinding Mist is often considered one of the best defensive postures in PvP and WoE scenarios. Equipment Since Scholars retain all of the roles of a Sage, their equipment is also similar to Sage equipment. Weapons Lich's Bone Wand Piercing Staff These weapons are very effective if refined up to +9 ~ +10 Shields Thorny Buckler Orleans's Server Accessories Orleans's Glove Bison Horn Obs Orlean's combo for cast, Imp and Siroma cards recommended; Thorny Buckler + Bison Horn for agi/Hindsight builds, Gazeti and Kukre cards recommended for more DPS. Class Data Skills For more information about Sage skills, click here. Skill Description Levels Type Blinding Mist× Create a 5x3 area with protection against various attacks and inflict the blind× status on all characters and monsters inside it. 1 Active Double Bolt× Gives the caster a buff that has a 40~80% chance of a bolt spell triggering twice with a single cast. 5 Supportive Fiber Lock× Shoot a spider web to immobilize a target for 8 seconds (4 against players). 1 Active Foresight× Reduces the casting time of the next 5 casts by half. 1 Supportive Indulge× Consumes 10% of the user's Max HP× to restore 10~50% of that amount as SP. 5 Supportive Mind Breaker× Increases the target's MATK× by 20~100% while decreasing its Soft MDEF by 12~60. 5 Offensive Soul Exhale× Exchange caster's remaining SP amount with the SP amount of a target. 1 Active Soul Siphon× Grants a 40~70% chance to fully drain the SP amount of a target. 5 Offensive Job Bonuses The job levels in which a Scholar receives a certain bonus Stat\Amount +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10 +11 +12 +13 STR 5 18 27 36 45 57 AGI 3 12 23 32 43 50 54 60 69 VIT 7 24 43 63 INT 1 2 11 14 22 30 38 41 49 57 64 68 70 DEX 8 16 20 26 30 34 37 46 52 55 62 LUK 21 66 ASPD Scholars can use Concentration and Awakening Potions. See Also External Links Scholar Skill Tree at Skill Simulator - Sage ・ Scholar ・ Sorcerer Sage ・ Scholar ・ Sorcerer 2nd ClassSkills Cast Cancel× ・ Create Elemental Converter× ・ Deluge× ・ Dispell× ・ Dragonology× ・ Earth Spike× ・ Elemental Change× ・ Endow Blaze× ・ Endow Tornado× ・ Endow Tsunami× ・ Endow Quake× ・ Free Cast× ・ Heaven s Drive× ・ Hindsight× ・ Hocus-pocus× ・ Magic Rod× ・ Magnetic Earth× ・ Sense× ・ Spell Breaker× ・ Study× ・ Volcano× ・ Whirlwind× TranscendentSkills Blinding Mist× ・ Double Bolt× ・ Fiber Lock× ・ Foresight× ・ Indulge× ・ Mind Breaker× ・ Soul Exhale× ・ Soul Siphon× 3rd ClassSkills Arrullo× ・ Diamond Dust× ・ Earth Grave× ・ Electric Walk× ・ Extreme Vacuum× ・ Fire Walk× ・ Fist Spell× ・ Killing Cloud× ・ Poison Burst× ・ Psychic Wave× ・ Striking× ・ Varetyr Spear× ・ Warmer× Spirit-relatedSkills Elemental Action× ・ Element Analyze× ・ Spirit Control× ・ Spirit Cure× ・ Spirit Sympathy× ・ Call Agni× ・ Call Aqua× ・ Call Tera× ・ Call Ventus× ・ Fire Insignia× ・ Earth Insignia× ・ Wind Insignia× ・ Water Insignia× Quests Sage Job Change Guide ・ Sage Skill Quest ・ Rebirth Walkthrough ・ Sorcerer Job Change Guide Weapons× Book× ・ Dagger× ・ Rod× - Classes of Ragnarok Online Classes of Ragnarok Online Novice Class Novice ・ High Novice ・ Super Novice First Class / High First Class Acolyte ・ Archer ・ Mage ・ Merchant ・ Swordman ・ Thief Second Class Priest ・ Monk ・ Hunter ・ Bard ・ Dancer ・ Wizard ・ Sage ・ Blacksmith ・ Alchemist ・ Knight ・ Crusader ・ Assassin ・ Rogue Transcendent Second Class High Priest ・ Champion ・ Sniper ・ Minstrel ・ Gypsy ・ High Wizard ・ Scholar ・ Mastersmith ・ Biochemist ・ Lord Knight ・ Paladin ・ Assassin Cross ・ Stalker Third Class Arch Bishop ・ Sura ・ Ranger ・ Maestro ・ Wanderer ・ Warlock ・ Sorcerer ・ Mechanic ・ Geneticist ・ Rune Knight ・ Royal Guard ・ Guillotine Cross ・ Shadow Chaser Expanded Class Gunslinger ・ Ninja ・ TaeKwon Kid Expanded Second Class TaeKwon Master ・ Soul Linker ・ Kagerou ・ Oboro ・ Rebel× Doram Summoner Categories Articles Needing Interwiki Links | Lord Knight | Classes | Knight | Pages needing expert attention
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List of Trusted Funds Please make donations via public agencies, large firms and reliable routes. Every single time a large disasters like this happen, there are always scammers out there! AMERICAN RED CROSS These guys can handle disasters sizes that are unmanageable by the Japanese Red Cross. They respond quite quickly every time. Donate Here http //american.redcross.org/site/PageServer?pagename=ntld_main s_src=RSG000000000 s_subsrc=RCO_Donate_OnlineGiving GLOBALGIVING They disburse donations to Earthquake and Tsunami related disasters all around the world. Donate Here http //www.globalgiving.org/projects/japan-earthquake-tsunami-relief/ SAVE THE CHILDREN Immediate mobile humanitarian relief in the form of emergency health care and provides non-food stuff and shelters. Donate here https //secure.savethechildren.org/site/c.8rKLIXMGIpI4E/b.6617251/k.7E71/Donate_to_the_Japan_Earthquake_Tsunami_Children_in_Emergency_Fund/apps/ka/sd/donor.asp?msource=wellpaqkf311 AMERICARES Dispatches to anywhere in the world immediately in case of a major disaster for medical aid and relief. Donate Here INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS These guys have contacts in Japan, they mobilize to provide medical attention. Donate Here https //www.internationalmedicalcorps.org/SSLPage.aspx?pid=1967 SHELTER BOX They were the first ones to be in Japan for aid. Donate Here http //www.shelterbox.org/donate.php How to help Japan from US by New York Times WARNING There is currently an email circulating asking donations to the Japanese Red Cross. The Red Cross or most humanitarian agencies DOES NOT EVER ask for donations via email, and instead asks for donations on their legitimate website.
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CHAPTER X UP CHAPTER XII CHAPTER XI Anne s Impressions of Sunday-School "Well, how do you like them?" said Marilla. Anne was standing in the gable room, looking solemnly at three new dresses spread out on the bed. One was of snuffy colored gingham which Marilla had been tempted to buy from a peddler the preceding summer because it looked so serviceable; one was of black-and-white checkered sateen which she had picked up at a bargain counter in the winter; and one was a stiff print of an ugly blue shade which she had purchased that week at a Carmody store. She had made them up herself, and they were all made alike--plain skirts fulled tightly to plain waists, with sleeves as plain as waist and skirt and tight as sleeves could be. "I ll imagine that I like them," said Anne soberly. "I don t want you to imagine it," said Marilla, offended. "Oh, I can see you don t like the dresses! What is the matter with them? Aren t they neat and clean and new?" "Yes." "Then why don t you like them?" "They re--they re not--pretty," said Anne reluctantly. "Pretty!" Marilla sniffed. "I didn t trouble my head about getting pretty dresses for you. I don t believe in pampering vanity, Anne, I ll tell you that right off. Those dresses are good, sensible, serviceable dresses, without any frills or furbelows about them, and they re all you ll get this summer. The brown gingham and the blue print will do you for school when you begin to go. The sateen is for church and Sunday school. I ll expect you to keep them neat and clean and not to tear them. I should think you d be grateful to get most anything after those skimpy wincey things you ve been wearing." "Oh, I AM grateful," protested Anne. "But I d be ever so much gratefuller if--if you d made just one of them with puffed sleeves. Puffed sleeves are so fashionable now. It would give me such a thrill, Marilla, just to wear a dress with puffed sleeves." "Well, you ll have to do without your thrill. I hadn t any material to waste on puffed sleeves. I think they are ridiculous-looking things anyhow. I prefer the plain, sensible ones." "But I d rather look ridiculous when everybody else does than plain and sensible all by myself," persisted Anne mournfully. "Trust you for that! Well, hang those dresses carefully up in your closet, and then sit down and learn the Sunday school lesson. I got a quarterly from Mr. Bell for you and you ll go to Sunday school tomorrow," said Marilla, disappearing downstairs in high dudgeon. Anne clasped her hands and looked at the dresses. "I did hope there would be a white one with puffed sleeves," she whispered disconsolately. "I prayed for one, but I didn t much expect it on that account. I didn t suppose God would have time to bother about a little orphan girl s dress. I knew I d just have to depend on Marilla for it. Well, fortunately I can imagine that one of them is of snow-white muslin with lovely lace frills and three-puffed sleeves." The next morning warnings of a sick headache prevented Marilla from going to Sunday-school with Anne. "You ll have to go down and call for Mrs. Lynde, Anne." she said. "She ll see that you get into the right class. Now, mind you behave yourself properly. Stay to preaching afterwards and ask Mrs. Lynde to show you our pew. Here s a cent for collection. Don t stare at people and don t fidget. I shall expect you to tell me the text when you come home." Anne started off irreproachable, arrayed in the stiff black- and-white sateen, which, while decent as regards length and certainly not open to the charge of skimpiness, contrived to emphasize every corner and angle of her thin figure. Her hat was a little, flat, glossy, new sailor, the extreme plainness of which had likewise much disappointed Anne, who had permitted herself secret visions of ribbon and flowers. The latter, however, were supplied before Anne reached the main road, for being confronted halfway down the lane with a golden frenzy of wind-stirred buttercups and a glory of wild roses, Anne promptly and liberally garlanded her hat with a heavy wreath of them. Whatever other people might have thought of the result it satisfied Anne, and she tripped gaily down the road, holding her ruddy head with its decoration of pink and yellow very proudly. When she had reached Mrs. Lynde s house she found that lady gone. Nothing daunted, Anne proceeded onward to the church alone. In the porch she found a crowd of little girls, all more or less gaily attired in whites and blues and pinks, and all staring with curious eyes at this stranger in their midst, with her extraordinary head adornment. Avonlea little girls had already heard queer stories about Anne. Mrs. Lynde said she had an awful temper; Jerry Buote, the hired boy at Green Gables, said she talked all the time to herself or to the trees and flowers like a crazy girl. They looked at her and whispered to each other behind their quarterlies. Nobody made any friendly advances, then or later on when the opening exercises were over and Anne found herself in Miss Rogerson s class. Miss Rogerson was a middle-aged lady who had taught a Sunday-school class for twenty years. Her method of teaching was to ask the printed questions from the quarterly and look sternly over its edge at the particular little girl she thought ought to answer the question. She looked very often at Anne, and Anne, thanks to Marilla s drilling, answered promptly; but it may be questioned if she understood very much about either question or answer. She did not think she liked Miss Rogerson, and she felt very miserable; every other little girl in the class had puffed sleeves. Anne felt that life was really not worth living without puffed sleeves. "Well, how did you like Sunday school?" Marilla wanted to know when Anne came home. Her wreath having faded, Anne had discarded it in the lane, so Marilla was spared the knowledge of that for a time. "I didn t like it a bit. It was horrid." "Anne Shirley!" said Marilla rebukingly. Anne sat down on the rocker with a long sigh, kissed one of Bonny s leaves, and waved her hand to a blossoming fuchsia. "They might have been lonesome while I was away," she explained. "And now about the Sunday school. I behaved well, just as you told me. Mrs. Lynde was gone, but I went right on myself. I went into the church, with a lot of other little girls, and I sat in the corner of a pew by the window while the opening exercises went on. Mr. Bell made an awfully long prayer. I would have been dreadfully tired before he got through if I hadn t been sitting by that window. But it looked right out on the Lake of Shining Waters, so I just gazed at that and imagined all sorts of splendid things." "You shouldn t have done anything of the sort. You should have listened to Mr. Bell." "But he wasn t talking to me," protested Anne. "He was talking to God and he didn t seem to be very much inter- ested in it, either. I think he thought God was too far off though. There was a long row of white birches hanging over the lake and the sunshine fell down through them, way, way down, deep into the water. Oh, Marilla, it was like a beautiful dream! It gave me a thrill and I just said, `Thank you for it, God, two or three times." "Not out loud, I hope," said Marilla anxiously. "Oh, no, just under my breath. Well, Mr. Bell did get through at last and they told me to go into the classroom with Miss Rogerson s class. There were nine other girls in it. They all had puffed sleeves. I tried to imagine mine were puffed, too, but I couldn t. Why couldn t I? It was as easy as could be to imagine they were puffed when I was alone in the east gable, but it was awfully hard there among the others who had really truly puffs." "You shouldn t have been thinking about your sleeves in Sunday school. You should have been attending to the lesson. I hope you knew it." "Oh, yes; and I answered a lot of questions. Miss Rogerson asked ever so many. I don t think it was fair for her to do all the asking. There were lots I wanted to ask her, but I didn t like to because I didn t think she was a kindred spirit. Then all the other little girls recited a paraphrase. She asked me if I knew any. I told her I didn t, but I could recite, `The Dog at His Master s Grave if she liked. That s in the Third Royal Reader. It isn t a really truly religious piece of poetry, but it s so sad and melancholy that it might as well be. She said it wouldn t do and she told me to learn the nineteenth paraphrase for next Sunday. I read it over in church afterwards and it s splendid. There are two lines in particular that just thrill me. "`Quick as the slaughtered squadrons fell In Midian s evil day. I don t know what `squadrons means nor `Midian, either, but it sounds SO tragical. I can hardly wait until next Sunday to recite it. I ll practice it all the week. After Sunday school I asked Miss Rogerson--because Mrs. Lynde was too far away--to show me your pew. I sat just as still as I could and the text was Revelations, third chapter, second and third verses. It was a very long text. If I was a minister I d pick the short, snappy ones. The sermon was awfully long, too. I suppose the minister had to match it to the text. I didn t think he was a bit interesting. The trouble with him seems to be that he hasn t enough imagination. I didn t listen to him very much. I just let my thoughts run and I thought of the most surprising things." Marilla felt helplessly that all this should be sternly reproved, but she was hampered by the undeniable fact that some of the things Anne had said, especially about the minister s sermons and Mr. Bell s prayers, were what she herself had really thought deep down in her heart for years, but had never given expression to. It almost seemed to her that those secret, unuttered, critical thoughts had suddenly taken visible and accusing shape and form in the person of this outspoken morsel of neglected humanity. CHAPTER X UP CHAPTER XII 今日 - | 昨日 - | Total - since 05 June 2007 last update 2007-06-05 01 27 34 (Tue)